Types of cockroaches in Mexico: which are the most common?

In Mexico, cockroaches are one of the most common pests in homes, businesses, and industries. Knowing the most common species is key to identifying them and taking measures to prevent their presence. Here we tell you which types of cockroaches most frequently appear in the country and what you can do to keep them away from your space.

Main types of cockroaches in Mexico

German cockroach (Blattella germanica)

Characteristics:

• Size of 1.3 to 1.6 cm.

• Light brown color with two dark parallel lines on the back of the head.

• Reproduces quickly, making it difficult to eradicate.

Habitat:

• Warm and humid environments.

• Common in kitchens, bathrooms, and pantries.

• Prefers to hide in cracks and dark places.

Risks:

• Contaminates food and kitchen utensils.

• Can spread bacteria and allergens.

• Its rapid reproduction causes infestations to grow quickly.

American cockroach (Periplaneta americana)

Characteristics:

• Size up to 4 cm.

• Reddish-brown color.

• Can fly, although primarily moves by walking.

Habitat:

• Humid environments like sewers, basements, and warehouses.

• Found in residential and industrial areas.

• Hides in dark places with organic matter accumulation.

Risks:

• Is a carrier of gastrointestinal diseases.

• May transmit pathogens upon contact with surfaces and food.

• Its presence in large quantities creates an unhealthy environment.

Oriental cockroach (Blatta orientalis)

Characteristics:

• Size of 2 to 3 cm.

• Shiny black color.

• Moves more slowly than other species.

Habitat:

• Prefers cool and humid places.

• Hides in basements, drains, and areas with garbage accumulation.

• Found in areas with humidity problems and poor ventilation.

Risks:

• Can contaminate food and surfaces.

• Associated with hygiene and health issues.

• Its presence may indicate water leaks or home maintenance deficiencies.

Brown banded cockroach (Supella longipalpa)

Characteristics:

• Size of approximately 1.5 cm.

• Distinguished by two brown bands crossing its body.

• Prefers dry and warm environments.

Habitat:

• Hides in furniture, behind paintings, and in high places.

• Can be found in offices, bedrooms, and living rooms.

• Avoids humidity and prefers small, warm hiding spots.

Risks:

• Transports microorganisms that can affect health.

• May infest storage spaces and furniture.

• Its small size facilitates access to different corners of the home.

  
  

Did you find cockroaches in your house or business? Here’s what you should do

If you have seen one cockroach, there are likely many more hidden. Do not ignore them, as they can contaminate food and transmit diseases. Here are some tips to act quickly:

• Keep everything clean: Cockroaches look for food and moisture. Sweep, mop, and clean surfaces to remove food scraps and accumulated water.

• Seal cracks and crevices: These pests can enter through any opening. Use caulk or silicone on doors, windows, pipes, and corners.

• Store food properly: Use airtight containers and avoid leaving uncovered food out.

• Don’t accumulate cardboard or paper: Cockroaches hide and reproduce in these materials. Get rid of unnecessary boxes and papers.

• Set traps or baits: These are a temporary solution, but can help reduce the population if the problem is not too large.

If despite these precautions you continue to see cockroaches, it’s time to seek professionals for cockroach extermination for a definitive solution.

How can Fucesa help you eliminate cockroaches?

At Fucesa, we specialize in pest control and know how to eliminate cockroaches effectively and safely. Our services include:

• Detailed inspection to identify the type of cockroach and the level of infestation.

• Application of professional treatments, safe for your family and pets.

• Personalized advice to prevent future infestations.

• Follow-up to ensure the problem is completely resolved.

Cockroaches can be a serious problem, but with the right treatment, it is possible to eradicate them and prevent their return. If you want to protect your home or business, contact us and let our experts help you.